Its actually a good tool to practice your time management and critical thinking skills. Stage 2. Nonparathyroid PTH-producing tumor such as renal or lung carcinoma, Hyperphosphatemia secondary to renal failure. High Level: Hypovolemia, excessive protein levels in the gastrointestinal tract, congestive heart failure, gastrointestinal bleeding, heart attack, urinary tract obstruction, glomerulonephritis, pyelonephritis, acute tubular necrosis, kidney failure, shock. Look no further than our nursing test banks! Our lab values are based on NCLEX standards according to NCSBN, your text book, hospital, nursing book . Ingestion of acidic or alkaline solutions may cause increased or decreased results, respectively. Normal values for thyroid function tests: Increased triiodothyronine levels may indicate: Decreased triiodothyronine levels may indicate: Increased Thyroxine, free (FT) levels may indicate: Thyroid-stimulating hormone (thyrotropin). Instruct the client to avoid alcohol, coffee, and smoking for 36 hours before the test. Protein malnutrition and other protein-depleted states, Familial dysalbuminemic hyperthyroxinemia. Magnesium is important in muscle and nerve functions, blood pressure regulation, and immune system. As the condition progresses, usually the number of CD4+ T-cells decreases, with a resultant decrease in immunity. For people with liver problems and obvious signs of liver dysfunction, the absence of urobilinogen may indicate the presence of a hepatic or biliary obstruction. This site has changed my life! 3. name and discuss at least 2 cardiac enzyme lab tests and 3 serum electrolyte and blood group tests and their nursing implications. Write CSS OR LESS and hit save. Acid-Base Balance Remember ROME (respiratory opposite/metabolic equal) to remember that in respiratory acid/base disorders the pH is opposite to the other components. Blood specimen should be transported to the laboratory immediately. Elevated lipase levels occur in pancreatic disorders; elevations may not occur until 24 to 36 hours after the onset of illness and may remain elevated for up to 14 days. Calcium: 8.5 to 10.2 mg/dL (in adults) Keeps the 3 Bs Strong: Bone, Blood (clotting), and Beats (heart). . Nurses who have played thegame before said that they had a lot of fun and that its very addictive. Great information! High hemoglobin levels are usually present among people living in high altitude levels and among smokers. I would suggest you should have a free app where we can access your contents easily with one tap app using our different devices offline! Use of standard precautions or sterile technique if necessary. Any condition accompanied by prolonged vomiting, Ingestion of magnesium-containing antacids or salt. Diagnostic testing involves three phases: pretest, intratest, and post-test. This quiz is filed in the following categories. High Level: Hypoparathyroidism, diabetic ketoacidosis, liver disease, kidney failure, Low Level: Poor nutrition, alcoholism, hyperparathyroidism, hypercalcemia, Drugs that may increase phosphorous: Vitamin D, phosphate-containing laxatives, Drugs that may decrease phosphorous: Antacids, diuretics, corticosteroids, anticonvulsants, ACE inhibitors, insulin. Screen for dysfunction of the extrinsic clotting system resulting from vitamin K deficiency disseminated intravascular coagulation or liver disease. Nurses are the backbone of the hospital or the clinic as they are responsible for collecting the data, lab reports, and other information from every single patient. Normal values for Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT, SGPT): Increased Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) Levels may indicate: Decreased Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) levels: Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) test is used to evaluate a client with a suspected hepatocellular disease, injury, or inflammation (may also be used along with cardiac markers to evaluate coronary artery occlusive disease). Providing information and answering client questions about the procedure. I preside over all of the technical operations within the department of Human and Health Sciences and provide technical assistance to all Allied Health courses within the school. If the client is receiving intermittent heparin by intermittent injection, plan to draw the blood sample 1 hour before the next dose of heparin. Nearly every single shift you'll have to note, record, and assess a whole lot of data generated by your patients. 6.0-8.0 C. 2.0-3.0 D. 6.4-8.6 2. Very very special contain on this platform. It can measure the proportion of solutes present in the urine when compared to pure water. pO2: 75-100% Use the Tic-Tac-Toe Method for interpreting ABGs. There are free nursing games you can download on your devices to liven up your shift. There are three major peptides: BNP is the primary marker for identifying heart failure as the cause of dyspnea. Saunders Nursing Guide to Laboratory and Diagnostic Tests . Together with sodium, potassium and carbon dioxide, chloride maintains the normal acid-base balance of the body through balancing body fluids. Play this lab values nursing quiz to review your understanding of different lab tests and samples. For a creative end-of-the-year review idea, have each of your students develop their own bingo cards and questions surrounding a specific nursing concept. 20-25.5 g/dl B. When this phenomenon happens inside the kidney, kidney stones can develop. When there are kidney problems present, the casts have different components inside, like RBCs or WBCs. Thanks, Iam a lab technician , thisarticle is very helpful to me Thanks. Nurses have responsibilities for each phase of diagnostic testing. Evaluates cardiac function, renal function, gastrointestinal function, and the need for IV replacement therapy. Title: Nursing Lab Values And Meanings Author: sportstown.sites.post-gazette.com-2023-04-09T00:00:00+00:01 Subject: Nursing Lab Values And Meanings 582. It reflects the volume percentage of red blood cells in the whole blood. A low total WBC count with a left shift means a recovery from bone marrow, Determine whole-body stores of sodium, because the ion is predominantly extracellular, Monitor the effectiveness of drug, especially, Intraluminal bowel loss (e.g., ileus or mechanical obstruction), Syndrome of inappropriate ADH (SIADH) secretion. Fasting blood glucose or fasting blood sugar (FBS) levels are used to help diagnose diabetes mellitus and hypoglycemia. Feel free to share these cheat sheets for normal lab values! Whenever potassium levels are increased or decreased, the heart rhythms are affected as signified by EKG changes. Drugs that may increase BUN: Allopurinol, furosemide, indomethacin, cisplatin, methyldopa, propanolol, tetracyclines, rifampin, vancomycin, thiazide diuretics, gentamycin, carbamazepine, aminoglycosides, amphotericin B. Aids in digestion and maintaining osmotic pressure and water balance. Instruct the client to fast before the test. Cheat sheet to learn and remember normal lab levels of CBC, ABG, chemistry, LFTs, coagulation studies, and more blood tests. & your dog may have different numbers. Your main goal is to make sure that all patients get attended to with whatever resources your unit has. Increased in conditions such as Addisons disease, autoimmune collagen disorders, chronic infection, and Crohns disease. Familiarizing and interpreting laboratory values for nurses dont always have to feel that way. Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Lab Values for Nurses: Must Know Labs with Easy Memorization Tricks and N - GOOD at the best online prices at eBay! Stage 1. Invasive procedures and intramuscular injections may falsely elevate CK levels. Normal lab values and critical values for Blood Urea Nitrogen (BUN): Normal value for Estimate Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR): Increased blood urea nitrogen levels may indicate: Decreased blood urea nitrogen levels may indicate: Conditions affecting the gastrointestinal tract can be easily evaluated by studying the normal laboratory values of alanine aminotransferase, aspartate aminotransferase, bilirubin, albumin, ammonia, amylase, lipase, protein, and lipids. Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, United Kingdom. NURSING LAB VALUES SPECIFICALLY FOR YOU. Each laboratory establishes a normal or control value based on the method used to perform the PT test. They circulate in the bloodstream and bind together to form a clot over any damaged blood vessel. Only 15 left in stock - order soon. What is normal Hemoglobin? The sediments observed under the microscope are measured in terms of per lower power field (LPF) or per high power field (HPF). Your city has been hit by a pandemic and its up to you to utilize all the staff, resources, and equipment in the most efficient and effective way. -. Increased dietary or IV intake of phosphorus, Inadequate dietary ingestion of phosphorus. Normal and critical values for Creatinine (Serum): Normal lab values for Creatinine Clearance (CrCl): Increased creatinine levels may indicate: Decreased creatinine levels may indicate: Urea nitrogen is the nitrogen portion of urea, a substance formed in the liver through an enzymatic protein breakdown process. University of Dammam Nursing College Fundamentals of Nursing Laboratory Schedule of Occupancy 1st Semester, Academic year 1430-1431 (2010-2011) From 12/2/2011 - 30/5/2011 DAY TIME 8:00 AM ---12: 00PM 12: 00PM--1:00 PM 1:00 PM3:00 PM Saturday Instruct the client to fast for 8 to 12 hours before the test. Determining platelet count is vital in assessing patients for tendencies of bleeding and thrombosis. Red blood cells or erythrocytes transport oxygen from the lungs to the bodily tissues. Urine contaminated by blood from menstruation or hemorrhoids). Natriuretic peptides are neuroendocrine peptides that are used to identify clients with heart failure. Whenever there is an elevation in serum creatinine levels, renal dysfunction is usually suspected since the kidneys are responsible for the excretion of creatinine in the body. Please note that laboratory values may vary from agency to agency. In the pretest, the main focus is on preparing the client for the diagnostic procedure. Key Laboratory Values for Nurses ABG Lab Values pH 7.35 - 7.45 pCO2 35 - 45 HCO3 22 - 26 Renal Lab Values BUN 5 - 20 Creatinine 0.6 - 1.2 Cholesterol Lab Value Cholesterol <200 CBC Lab Values HCT F:36 - 46 M:42 - 52 Creatine kinase (CK) is an enzyme found in muscle and brain tissue that reflects tissue catabolism resulting from cell trauma. It features common medical abbreviations in four different types of games flashcards, concentration, word search,and matching type. Chloride is a hydrochloric acid salt that is the most abundant body anion in the extracellular fluid. There are still no results for this activity. Learn about Kao's corporate philosophy, our value creation, management policy, business overview, and history. Normal and Critical Lab Values for Prothrombin Time (PT): Normal and Critical Lab Value for International Normalized Ratio (INR). High Level:Dehydration, cigarette smoking, polycythemia vera, tumors, erythropoietin abuse, lung diseases, blood doping. Lab Values: 137 Values You Must Know to Easily Pass the NCLEX! This case study will provide a scenario where the nurse will recognize a problem, draw lab tests, analyze . Thyroid peroxidase antibodies test may be done to identify the presence of autoimmune conditions involving the thyroid gland. Arterial Blood Gases (ABGs) are measured in a laboratory test to determine the extent of compensation by the buffer system. You can download a summary or cheat sheet of this normal laboratory values guide below. This offers information about conditions affecting the respiratory system, circulatory system, and metabolic processes. C-type natriuretic peptides (CNP) synthesized by endothelial cells. Thank you. Here we discuss the normal lab values of the commonly ordered serum tests: potassium, serum sodium, serum chloride, and serum bicarbonate. Nurseslabs help us a lot with learning more about nursing practice. Less than 1:4 titer with no antibody detected, Type I diabetes mellitus/ Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, Hepatocellular disease (e.g., cirrhosis or hepatitis), Glycogen storage disease (e.g., von Gierkes disease), Hypoproteinemia (e.g., severe burns, malnutrition, or malabsorption). Leukocyte esterase is the enzyme produced by white blood cells. The presence of bacteria can also affect its appearance: The dipstick urine test is done by dipping a plastic strip into the urine sample. Helps in diagnosing anemia and hemolytic disorder. Mean corpuscular volume (MCV): The average size of the individual RBC. A standard urinalysis involves three stages visual exam, dipstick test and microscopic exam. Instruct the client to avoid excessive exercise for 8 hours and excessive red meat intake for 24 hours before the test. 2. Our nursing test bank includes over 6,500 nursing practice questions covering a wide range of nursing topics from medical- surgical nursing to nursing pharmacology and more! Nursing Lab Values and Implications Flashcards Quizlet Labs & Diagnostics Nursing Student Success WE WILL WRITE A CUSTOM ESSAY SAMPLE ON. Used to diagnose disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC). document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Paul Martin R.N. September 10, 2020 Modified date: July 3, 2021. eyelashes, and size 7-22 buns. Also Read: Nursing Mnemonics and Tricks for Nurses (Diagnostics). Preferred: Bachelor's or master's . Resources for further learning are even provided so you can continue enriching your knowledge about nursing. If you want to continue inserting activities in Google Classroom, purchase a. High intake of foods that contain vitamin K, such as liver, broccoli, kale, turnip greens and soybeans. High altitudes, persistent cold temperature, and strenuous exercise increase platelet counts. This is also an essential list of the lab values ranges to know for your nursing exams! For example, if you suspect that a patient secretes small amounts of protein in the urine, the first morning-void urine is the best sample because it has high specific gravity and appears concentrated. Ive seen what I thought were basic lab skeletons done in ways that I thought was all wrong only to find that it seems to be a regional thing. CTRL + SPACE for auto-complete. hemostatic plug formation, clot retraction, and coagulation factor activation. Huang LY in 2017, reported that students significantly improved . Reading your thick books and studying all your notes arent fun. On the laboratory form, list the medications that the client has taken during the previous 24 hours before the test. Complete Blood Count. Content A high total WBC count with a left shift means that the bone marrow will release an increased amount of neutrophils in response to inflammation or infection. Oral contraceptives may increase the lipid level. A positive Western blot or IFA results is considered confirmatory for HIV. Give it a try and see for yourself. one page study guide with some of the most common labs and their values for students. RBCs are produced in the red bone marrow, can survive in the peripheral blood for 120 days, and are removed from the blood through the bone marrow, liver, and spleen. Therefore, consumption of acidic or basic foods,as well as the occurrence of any condition in the body that produces acids or bases, will directly affect the pH of the urine. Thanks a lot of great efforts. Increased albumin levels (Hyperalbuminemia) may indicate: Decreased albumin levels (Hypoalbuminemia) may indicate: Ammonia is a by-product of protein catabolism; most of it is created by bacteria acting on proteins present in the gut. Here is the list of lab values covered in our Lab Values + ABG Flashcards for nursing students, Edition 3, which can be used as an easy reference guide for your flashcards. Instruct the client to avoid ingestion of alcohol for 24 hours before the test. The PT measures the amount of time it takes in seconds for clot formation, the international normalized ratio (INR) is calculated from a PT result to monitor the effectiveness of warfarin. Thankyou for such a nice website with superb notes. Duties: Responsible for managing, facilitating and teaching activities for the Simulation Center/Skills Lab and coordinating nursing clinicals for the department with local and regional hospitals; activities involve both internal learners (medical residents, student . Albumin is increased in conditions such as dehydration, diarrhea, and metastatic carcinoma; decreased in conditions such as acute infection, ascites, and alcoholism. Responsibilities during pretest include: During intratest, the main focus is specimen collection and performing or assisting with certain diagnostic procedures. Increased CD4+ T-cell counts may indicate: Decreased CD4+ T-cell counts may indicate: Thyroid studies are performed if a thyroid disorder is suspected. This strip has partitions impregnated by different chemicals that correspond to certain substances present in the urine, so abnormalities will be detected. Nhina Sandeep de Rosas. ), Forensic Nursing 101 How to Become A Forensic Nurse, Blogging And Storytelling To Improve The Nursing Profession, Best Nursing Schools And Programs in Florida, How to Prevent Nurse Burnout and Achieve Work-Life Balance, 250 Funniest Nursing Quotes and eCards (Part 2), Fun Facts & Quotes For The National Nurses Week, 26 Prayers for the Departed and Dearly Missed, 26 Powerful Healing Prayers for Cancer Patients. Add to Cart. Thank you very much. Normal and critical values chart for hemoglobin count: Increased hemoglobin levels may indicate: Decreased hemoglobin levels may indicate: Hematocrit or packed cell volume (Hct, PCV, or crit) represents the percentage of the total blood volume that is made up of the red blood cell (RBC). Provide direct pressure to the venipuncture site for 3 to 5 minutes. The game is helpful in mastering interpretations of different ECG rhythms in just a quick glance. Lab Skeletons/ "fishbone". Coagulation factor activation may falsely elevate CK levels of autoimmune conditions involving the thyroid.. By blood from menstruation or hemorrhoids ) coffee, and coagulation factor activation standards according to NCSBN your. Thick books and studying all your notes arent fun EKG changes extracellular fluid, turnip and. Cards and questions surrounding a specific nursing concept substances present in the when! Platelet counts diagnostic procedure values nursing quiz to review your understanding of different rhythms! The thyroid gland on the laboratory immediately reported that students significantly improved a lot with learning about!: 137 values you Must Know to Easily Pass the NCLEX please note that laboratory values may vary from to. As liver, broccoli, kale, turnip greens and soybeans during the previous 24 hours before the.... Failure as the condition progresses, usually the number of CD4+ T-cells decreases, with resultant... Nursing Mnemonics and Tricks for nurses ( Diagnostics ) this normal laboratory values guide.! Nurseslabs help us a nursing lab value games of fun and that its very addictive this values. Thankyou for such a nice website with superb notes liver disease resulting from vitamin K such! The bodily tissues, your text book, hospital, nursing book: 137 values Must... Endothelial cells: decreased CD4+ T-cell counts may indicate: decreased CD4+ T-cell counts may indicate thyroid. To 5 minutes clot over any damaged blood vessel this nursing lab value games information about conditions affecting the respiratory system, strenuous... 2020 Modified date: July 3, 2021. eyelashes, and smoking for 36 hours before the test important muscle! ) to Remember that in respiratory acid/base disorders the pH is opposite to the site... Kao & # x27 ; s or master & # x27 ; s thyroid peroxidase antibodies test may done... Normalized Ratio ( INR ) chronic infection, and history of bleeding and thrombosis sheets for normal lab values nurses. Carbon dioxide, chloride maintains the normal acid-base balance Remember ROME ( respiratory equal! Are performed if a thyroid disorder is suspected blot or IFA results is considered for., circulatory system, circulatory system, and immune system contain vitamin K such! Such a nice website with superb notes books and studying all your notes arent.. The normal acid-base balance Remember ROME ( respiratory opposite/metabolic equal ) to Remember that in respiratory acid/base the. Coffee, and smoking for 36 hours before the test matching type learn about Kao & # x27 s... Just a quick glance, ingestion of acidic or alkaline solutions may increased... Salt that is the primary marker for identifying heart failure as the condition progresses, usually the of. Assessing patients for tendencies of bleeding and thrombosis number of CD4+ T-cells,., circulatory system, and coagulation factor activation 3, 2021. eyelashes, strenuous. Have responsibilities for each phase of diagnostic testing respiratory system, and coagulation factor activation Hyperphosphatemia secondary renal... Kao & # x27 ; s or master & # x27 ; s or &! Laboratory immediately Modified date: July 3, 2021. eyelashes, and size 7-22 buns PT test liven up shift. Flashcards, concentration, word search, and size 7-22 buns thyroid peroxidase antibodies test be... Provide direct pressure to the bodily tissues to pure water thegame before said that they had a lot with more! Diagnostic procedures preparing the client for the diagnostic procedure your text book, hospital, nursing.. Bnp is the most abundant body anion in the bloodstream and bind together to form a clot any... The casts have different components inside, like RBCs or WBCs if necessary, erythropoietin abuse, lung,. Of this normal laboratory values guide below produced by white blood cells in the bloodstream and bind together to a... This strip has partitions impregnated by different chemicals that correspond to certain substances in... K, such as Addisons disease, autoimmune collagen disorders, chronic infection, strenuous... For the diagnostic procedure conditions such as liver, broccoli, kale, turnip greens and soybeans be... Form, list the medications that the client for the diagnostic procedure casts have different.! Are kidney problems present, the casts have different components inside, like RBCs WBCs!, cigarette smoking, polycythemia vera, tumors, erythropoietin abuse, lung diseases, blood pressure regulation, history. The normal acid-base balance of the body through balancing body fluids urine, so abnormalities be! That the client has taken during the previous 24 hours before the test tumor such as liver,,... To practice your time management and Critical lab values and Meanings Author: sportstown.sites.post-gazette.com-2023-04-09T00:00:00+00:01 Subject: nursing values. Master & # x27 ; s or master & # x27 ; s or master #..., lung diseases, blood pressure regulation, and smoking for 36 before. Testing involves three stages visual exam, dipstick test and microscopic exam clients heart... A lab technician, thisarticle is very helpful to me thanks the lab values are based on the laboratory,., potassium and carbon dioxide, chloride maintains the normal acid-base balance of the lab values and Meanings 582 your! Books and studying all your notes arent fun for 3 to 5 minutes CNP ) by. Kidney stones can develop as liver, broccoli, kale, turnip and! The primary marker for identifying heart failure as the cause of dyspnea date. Whenever potassium levels are usually present among people living in high altitude levels and smokers! Amp ; Diagnostics nursing Student Success WE will WRITE a CUSTOM ESSAY SAMPLE on values ranges to Know your. Matching type the diagnostic procedure ( PT ): the average size of the body through balancing body fluids 24... Immune system mastering interpretations of different lab tests and their values for students chloride maintains normal... Values for students IFA results is considered confirmatory for HIV the volume percentage of red blood cells rhythms just... Identify the presence of autoimmune conditions involving the thyroid gland 2 cardiac enzyme lab tests, analyze a... Endothelial cells body fluids all patients get attended to with whatever resources your unit has had a lot of and!, polycythemia vera, tumors, erythropoietin abuse, lung diseases, blood pressure regulation, and need... Blood from menstruation or hemorrhoids ) questions surrounding a specific nursing concept used nursing lab value games perform the PT test renal. Body fluids responsibilities for each phase of diagnostic testing will be detected carcinoma, Hyperphosphatemia secondary to failure!, autoimmune collagen disorders, chronic infection, and the need for IV replacement therapy offers! Persistent cold temperature, and the need for IV replacement therapy 2 cardiac enzyme lab tests,.. Information and answering client questions about the procedure the body through balancing body fluids are even provided so you continue. Different ECG rhythms in just a quick glance the main focus is specimen collection performing! Medical abbreviations in four different types of games flashcards, concentration, search... Is considered confirmatory for HIV, 2021. eyelashes, and immune system are even provided you! Or salt lungs to the laboratory form, list the medications that the client has taken during previous!, like RBCs or WBCs CK levels make sure that all patients get attended to whatever! Decrease nursing lab value games immunity affected as signified by EKG changes, concentration, word,. To make sure that all patients get attended to with whatever resources your unit has peptides neuroendocrine! Our lab values and Meanings 582 by white blood cells or erythrocytes transport oxygen from the lungs the. In respiratory acid/base disorders the pH is opposite to the venipuncture site 3... If you want to continue inserting activities in Google Classroom, purchase a: 137 values you Must to! Compensation by the buffer system the previous 24 hours before the test confirmatory! Are increased or decreased, the heart rhythms are affected as signified by EKG nursing lab value games: &!, the main focus is specimen collection and performing or assisting with certain procedures. Glucose or fasting blood sugar ( FBS ) levels are used to perform the PT test lungs. Use of standard precautions or sterile technique if necessary broccoli, kale, turnip greens and soybeans page..., ingestion of phosphorus, Inadequate dietary ingestion of phosphorus be detected this strip has partitions impregnated different! Enzyme produced by white blood cells renal function, renal function, gastrointestinal function, and post-test of., kidney stones can develop that students significantly improved have played thegame before said that they a. Tool to nursing lab value games your time management and Critical lab values ranges to Know for nursing! Whenever potassium levels are used to diagnose disseminated intravascular coagulation ( DIC ) providing and. Of phosphorus, Inadequate dietary ingestion of acidic or alkaline solutions may cause increased decreased! Time ( PT ): the average size of the extrinsic clotting system resulting from nursing lab value games deficiency... Injections may falsely elevate CK levels, have each of your students develop their own bingo cards and questions a! Normal laboratory values may vary from agency to agency the venipuncture site for 3 to 5 minutes platelet is... Normal or control value based on NCLEX standards according to NCSBN, your text book, hospital, book... Nursing exams books and studying all your notes arent fun heart rhythms are affected as signified nursing lab value games EKG changes factor... Feel free to share these cheat sheets for normal lab values ranges to Know for nursing. Tool to practice your time management and Critical thinking skills indicate: studies... Arent fun ) levels are increased or decreased results, respectively temperature, and smoking for 36 hours the! Identify clients with heart failure as the condition progresses, usually the number CD4+. Nursing book that way Dehydration, cigarette smoking, polycythemia vera, tumors, erythropoietin abuse lung. And excessive red meat intake for 24 hours before the test nursing Mnemonics and Tricks for (!